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W. A. Mozart An absolute innovation for Prague Mozart began composing Don Giovanni in March 1787. On 1 October he travelled to Prague with his wife Con- stanze because the premiere was due to take place on 14 October. The couple arrived in Prague on 4 October and stayed in the “Three Golden Lions” Inn on the Kohlmarkt. The librettist Lorenzo Da Ponte was in the Bohemian capital on 8 October and stayed opposite in the inn “Zum Platteis”. Premiere despite hitches Mozart described to his friend Gottfried von Jacquin the story of Don Giovanni in three stages. 15 October 1787: “You will probably think that my opera is already over, however, there you are a little mistaken. For one thing the theatre personnel here are not so good as in Vienna […] Secondly, when I arrived so few preparations and arrangements had been made that it would have been completely impossible to perform it yesterday on the 14th […]” The opera should have been performed on 21st or 24th but a singer fell ill. As the company was only small, no replacement could be found for the soprano. Don Giovanni was finally premiered on Monday 29 October in the National Theatre. Mozart himself conducted the performance, the recitatives were accompanied by Johann Baptist Kucharz on the harpsichord. The critics noted that “in Prague nothing of its kind had ever been presented before” and that the opera was “extremely difficult to perform”. Rudolph Angermüller
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Conductor Nikolaus Harnoncourt Don Giovanni Thomas Hampson Concert Association of the Großes Festspielhaus New Production: 27 July 2002 All performances sold out |
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